1. Home
  2. Services
  3. Ultrasound gels and probe covers
Ultrasound gels · Coupling materials

Ultrasound Gel & Materials Testing

Acoustic and physical testing of ultrasound coupling gels and probe covers, from speed of sound and attenuation to viscosity and pH, with data for design, equivalence and your FDA 510(k).

  • Speed of sound
  • Acoustic attenuation
  • Acoustic impedance
Developing a gel or probe cover? Consult with a medical device test expert.

Why Sigma

Show that your material does not degrade the image

Gels and probe covers sit between the transducer and the patient. We measure how they affect the ultrasound and report it the way design reviews and FDA submissions need.

  • Acoustic properties measured: speed of sound, attenuation and impedance, the values that decide image quality.
  • Physical properties too: density, viscosity, pH and conductivity in one program.
  • From the acoustic output team: the same lab that characterizes ultrasound fields to IEC 62127-1.
  • One program: gel and ultrasound system can be tested together, by the team behind our accredited acoustic output testing.
Test engineer preparing an ultrasound gel sample for acoustic measurement

What we measure

Acoustic and physical properties

Measured for each gel formulation or cover material, unaged and aged. See how we measure →

Speed of soundPropagation speed of ultrasound through the gel or cover material
Acoustic attenuationLoss of ultrasound energy through the material, across frequency
Acoustic impedanceCalculated from density and speed of sound, to check coupling with tissue
DensityMass density of the material at controlled temperature
ViscosityFlow behavior of the gel at controlled temperature
pHAcidity or alkalinity of the gel
ConductivityElectrical conductivity of the gel
Aging equivalenceAged and unaged samples compared with the same acoustic methods

Methods we use

Methods and accreditation status

These measurements follow Sigma’s documented methods. Acoustic output of the ultrasound system itself is FDA ASCA accredited and can be tested in the same program.

MeasurementMethodAccreditation
Speed of soundTransit time of an ultrasound pulse through a sample of known thicknessSigma method
Acoustic attenuationInsertion loss through the sample across frequencySigma method
Acoustic impedanceCalculated from measured density and speed of soundSigma method
Density, viscosity, pH, conductivityLaboratory measurements at controlled temperatureSigma method
IEC 60601-2-37 · IEC 62127-1Acoustic output of diagnostic ultrasound systems. See acoustic output →ASCA · A2LA

Need a specific method? Contact us; we will tell you whether we can run it and how it would be reported.

When you need it

From formulation to production

Objective material data at every stage of the product life cycle.

01New gel formulationAcoustic and physical properties of a new gel before clinical use.
02Probe coversAttenuation and impedance of cover materials against the transducer face.
03Shelf life and agingAged and unaged samples compared to support shelf life claims.
04Supplier or formula changesShow that a new raw material or supplier gives equivalent properties.
05510(k) comparisonYour gel and the predicate measured side by side with the same methods.

Your challenges, our solutions

What manufacturers ask us most

“Does our probe cover reduce image quality?”

We measure attenuation and impedance of the cover, so you know how much signal it costs and whether it matters.

“Is the aged gel still equivalent?”

We test aged and unaged samples with the same methods and report the differences side by side.

“We need to compare against the predicate.”

We measure both products under the same conditions, so the comparison holds up in review.

Your test report

A report ready for review

Every measured property, with the setup, the methods and the conditions of the test.

  • Measurement setup and test methods
  • Speed of sound and acoustic attenuation
  • Density and acoustic impedance
  • Viscosity, pH and conductivity
  • Aged versus unaged comparison
  • Gel and system tested in one program

Accreditation

Engineering tests from an accredited lab

MaterialsGel and cover measurements follow Sigma’s documented methods, by the team behind our accredited acoustic testing.See the methods →
TL-114FDA ASCA accredited laboratory. Acoustic output to IEC 60601-2-37 is within our ASCA scope.Acoustic output →
24 hQuote response with scope, price and timeline for your material.Request a quote →

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can you test the gel and the ultrasound system together?

Yes. Gel and probe cover measurements follow Sigma’s documented methods, and acoustic output of the ultrasound system is FDA ASCA accredited. Both can be tested in the same program.

Can I use the results in a 510(k)?

Yes, as performance data. The report describes the setup, the methods and the results, so reviewers can follow how each value was obtained.

What do I need to send?

Samples from each formulation or lot, and aged samples if you need an equivalence comparison. We confirm the quantities in the quote.

How fast can I get a quote?

Within 24 hours. Tell us the material, the properties you need and the intended use, and we reply with scope, price and timeline.

Request a gel and materials testing quote

Tell us about your device and the standards you need. You’ll have a quote within 24 hours.

(305) 239-4441 info@sigmascientific.us 490 Sawgrass Corporate Parkway, Suite 130, Sunrise, FL 33325

Request a Quote